Cyst excision

Cyst excision is a surgical procedure to remove a cyst, a fluid-filled sac, from the jawbone or soft tissues of the mouth. Cysts can be caused by:

• Impacted teeth
• Trauma
• Infection
• Developmental issues

The procedure involves:

• Anesthesia (numbing the area)
• Incision (making a cut in the gum or soft tissue)
• Exposure (accessing the cyst)
• Enucleation (removing the cyst and its lining)
• Closure (stitching the incision site)

Types of cysts that may require excision:

• Dentigerous cysts
• Radicular cysts
• Keratocystic odontogenic tumors (KCOTs)
• Glandular odontogenic cysts

Benefits:

• Relieves pain and discomfort
• Prevents further bone or tissue damage
• Reduces risk of infection or abscesses
• Improves oral function and aesthetics
• Allows for proper healing and tissue regeneration

Note: Cyst excision is usually performed by an oral surgeon or a specialist in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Your dentist will refer you to a specialist if necessary.