Enamel abrasion

Enamel abrasion refers to the wearing away or erosion of the tooth enamel, which is the hard, outer layer of the teeth. This can occur due to various factors, including:

• Acid erosion (e.g., from soda, citrus, or acid reflux)
• Abrasive teeth whitening products or toothpaste
• Aggressive brushing or flossing
• Grinding or bruxism
• Diet (e.g., frequent consumption of acidic or sugary foods/drinks)
• Genetics
• Age (enamel naturally wears down over time)

Effects of enamel abrasion:

• Sensitivity (hot/cold, sweet/sour)
• Discoloration (yellowing or browning)
• Cracks or fractures
• Increased risk of decay
• Pain or discomfort

Treatment options:

• Desensitizing toothpaste or mouthwash
• Fluoride treatments or varnishes
• Dental bonding or fillings
• Veneers or crowns (in severe cases)
•  Lifestyle changes (diet, oral hygiene, stress management)

Prevention is key! To minimize enamel abrasion:

• Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and gentle toothpaste
• Limit acidic and sugary foods/drinks
• Practice good oral hygiene (brush, floss, rinse)
• Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings
• Consider a mouth guard for grinding/bruxism

Remember, enamel abrasion can lead to more severe dental issues if left untreated. Consult your dentist for personalized advice and treatment.